一包養【朱承】美妙的公共生涯何故需要?

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Why is a wonderful public career necessary?

Author: Zhu Cheng (Shanghai Academy and China Social Sciences—Shanghai Research Institute, Shanghai Municipal People’s Administration)

Source: “City and Wonderful Career”, written by Shen Xiangping and Chang, China Social Sciences Book Club, April 2019 edition

Time: Confucius was in his 2570s and was the second year of Jihai Puyue 16th Bingxu

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         � The reason why public dimensionality is a must-have in the question of a wonderful life is that there are four reasons and basis: one is the social existence of people; it is the natural right of public participation; the third is that the public order can ensure the ample and stability of private life; the fourth is that the fullness of human emotions and will also have a public dimension.

 

The desire for “a wonderful career” is to wear the entire history of social development in the personal category. From the theoretical perspective, Song Wei started to fill out the 官网彩彩 table. In fact, “a wonderful career” is an eternal topic in political philosophy and ethics; in reality, people who are in different times, different positions, and different civilizations have different understandings and personal experiences of “a wonderful career”. In summary, Inclusive people’s desire for “a wonderful career” is both broad and special in terms of time and space. From a broad perspective, people are trying to achieve a “wonderful life”; from a special perspective, everyone is seeking a “wonderful life” of individual colors. In addition to the broad and special relationship of this layer, there is also a relationship between complications and individuality in individuality in individuality. In a certain society, individuals can change their private careers based on their own talents. This is individual, but individuals can only develop their own careers in the existing public society. In addition to a special private career, individuals also have to face public careers with general public meaning. Based on this dimension of physicality and complication, in the context of the relationship between individual and society, for any specific person, its “wonderful career” must be included.Including private and public careers, that is, wonderful careers have both private and public dimensions.

 

Regarding the concept of “wonderful career”, from ancient times to the present, thinkers have made countless explanations, explanations and demonstrations. Although there are differences in specific names, they are actually different, which expresses the ultimate and most basic human society’s pursuit of “wonderful career”. In the imagination of “wonderful life”, for example, in the Chinese tradition, the pursuit of “three generations of governance”, “big synonyms”, “tyranny”, etc., the essence is the pursuit of “wonderful life”; the yearning for “fantasy country”, “city of God”, “nation” and so on in the Eastern tradition is also the pursuit of “wonderful life”. Despite this, people have no distinction between the bottom line of “what is a wonderful life.” In terms of Chinese tradition, Confucianism believes that the rule of the Three Dynasties is a wonderful life, while Taoism believes that Tao follows nature and that small countries are few and small, and Legalism advocates the strengthening of the country to be a wonderful life; in terms of Eastern tradition, Plato believes that a clear-level society is a just life, and the Oriental society since the movement generally believes that a society that is ruling, unrestrained, fair, equal and rich is in line with the nature of the human race. The Marxist tradition emphasizes that “human comprehensive and unrestrained development” is a wonderful career. Marx and Engels even draw specific blue pictures of the future wonderful career. This blue picture contains specific career scenes such as keys and conversations. As for the various Utopian fantasies, the “wonderful career” described is even more diverse. Judging from these traditional concepts, their understanding of a wonderful life often tends to understand from the perspective of public nature, such as “the rule of the three generations” and “fantasy country”, which are obviously a yearning for a public order of fantasy.

 

In recent years, the academic community has also discussed the theoretical connotation of “wonderful career” or the standards for “wonderful career”. As you think, a happy career includes three aspects: a person truly becomes a goal and has the needs of a respectful happy career; an individual is not restricted and socially righteous, and has the serious conditions of a respectful happy career; a comprehensive and rich way of life, and the most basic guarantee for a respectful happy career. [1] Chen Jiaying believes that the standard of a career should include the following aspects: a well-off life, a loose society, and the people have a love, education, morality and talent. [2] Yuan Zushe believes that unrestrained and more respectful happiness is the ethical request of a wonderful career, and unrestrained, fair, obedient, and human nature can activate vitality for a wonderful career. Just rights, fair opportunities, fair rules, etc. are the guarantees for the construction of a wonderful career in China in the future. [3] Zhang Wen likes to believe that the pursuit of a lasting and broad-minded career must establish the efficiency of people’s value from the head, and at the same time criticize the extreme nature of representativeism, restore people’s self-belief, and emphasize people’s self-belief is the condition for realizing a wonderful careerone. [4] From the simple list above, we can see that in the vision of contemporary scholars, there is no disagreement about issues such as “what is a wonderful career” and “what is a wonderful career condition”, but one thing can be seen that modern scholars’ understanding of a wonderful career or a happy career is more directed to the implementation of the principle of public value, rather than just a simple private career touch.

 

As mentioned earlier, although people can have differences in their perceptions of “what is a wonderful life”, from the perspective of daily life, we can divide “career” into public and individual life, so “wonderful life” naturally has a public dimension and individual dimension. In other words, there are two dimensions in the “wonderful career” of all eras: one is a personal career and the other is a public career. Plata once said in “Fantasy Country”, “Anyone who can act in a private or public life must have seen the idea of ​​goodness.” [5] Modern american scholar Schudsen also said in “History of American Public Career”, Benefits “A good society should maintain the personality wars of its members, and at the same time, it should also allow the whole community to have a satisfactory private career.”[6] It can be seen that the two divisions of life are divided into public and private careers. This dichotomy should represent people’s expectations for a wonderful career. In other words, a wonderful life of a person means: people are equally unrestrained in their public careers, and they feel full of infection and concern in their private careers. From a personal perspective, it is the satisfaction of personal energy and material needs. For example, in personal life, teaching, employment, expenditure, social security, medical services, physical conditions, environment and other needs can be met. Personal ability can teach, have income, live in, have medical care, and have aging. The individual’s sense of gain, happiness, peace, and respect continue to increase. In this foundation, individuals have achieved double and unrestrained development. From the perspective of public career, it is a social justice and a group of people, the people and the country are prosperous and prosperous, rich, civilized, unrestrained, fair, harmonious, and rule of law. href=”https://www.taiwanlovelog.com/Penny/%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e6%85%be%e5%bc%b7%e7%83%88%e7%9a%84-sugar-daddy/”>号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号号The other party is important, and has a harmonious and harmonious relationship. In short, people have sufficient physical quality and energy in their own lives, and enjoy unrestrained, respectful, equal and harmonious relationship in their public lives. Of course, this kind of scheme is not completely distinct, and the physical physical energy and life are actually closely related to social public policies. From the perspective of modern careers, daily careers include teaching, employment, expenditure, social security, medical care, housing, environment, and growth of future generations. As we all know, the content of these careers is also an im


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